After the patient is under general anesthesia, the surgeon makes several small incisions (typically 5 to 12 millimeters) in the abdomen.
Through these ports, robotic arms are inserted along with a high-definition camera.
The surgeon then moves to the robotic console, which is located within the operating room. While seated, the surgeon views the surgical field in 3D and uses foot pedals and hand controls to manipulate the robotic arms.
The robot translates the surgeon’s movements in real time, allowing for steady, highly controlled maneuvers.
The surgeon then excises the endometriosis lesions with pinpoint accuracy, often removing disease from the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, pelvic walls, bladder, bowel, or ureters as needed.
If multidisciplinary care is required, other specialists such as colorectal or urologic surgeons may be involved in the same session.
Once the surgery is complete, the robotic instruments are withdrawn, the incisions are closed, and the patient is moved to recovery.